LPV Wind Turbine Control With Anti-Windup Features Covering the Complete Wind Speed Range

TítuloLPV Wind Turbine Control With Anti-Windup Features Covering the Complete Wind Speed Range
Tipo de PublicaciónJournal Article
Año de Publicación2014
AutoresInthamoussou FA, Bianchi FD, De Battista H, Mantz RJ
JournalEnergy Conversion, IEEE Transactions on
Volumen29
Páginas259-266
Fecha de publicaciónMarch
ISSN0885-8969
Palabras claveAnti-windup, anti-windup features, benchmark, control of wind turbines, gain-scheduling control, Generators, linear parameter varying anti-windup controller, linear parameter varying systems, LPV wind turbine control, PI controls, power system control, Proposals, Torque, variable-speed variable-pitch wind turbine, Velocity control, Wind speed, wind speed range, wind turbines
Resumen

This paper addresses the control of a variable-speed variable-pitch wind turbine in the whole wind speed range. To this end, a linear parameter varying anti-windup (AW) controller is proposed as part of a control structure focused on improving the transition between low- and high-wind speed operations. The control structure is similar to classical PI controls used in commercial wind turbines. However, a more advanced gain-scheduled controller and AW compensation are proposed. As a consequence, the new control scheme is capable of improving the behavior of the wind turbine in the transition zone and provides better stability margins. The proposed control was evaluated in a 5-MW wind turbine benchmark and compared with a classical control scheme. To this end, very demanding and realistic testing scenarios were built using the FAST aeroelastic wind turbine simulator as well as standardized wind speed profiles.

DOI10.1109/TEC.2013.2294212
Líneas de investigación: 
Control of renewable energy systems
Control of wind turbines and their integration to the grid
Control de turbinas eólicas y su integración a la red